Basketball Team Defense needs to be a crucial part of any team development program. Team defense is something that you can always rely on because there will be days when the rim is a bit higher, the hands are cold and the ball is a size too big. If you look at the basketball history, all the good teams actually played a good team defense.
In this article, we are going to explain to you 10 crucial steps in building good basketball team defense. If you take notice, it is just simple stuff that needs to be used at all times.
Good Basketball Defense Requires Communication
Communicate in Basketball Defense
Speak within shifts and offensive activities.
Confuse the offense with the loud-mouthed conversation.
Stay interlocked the whole play with communication.
No Exceptions
Be prepared to communicate, despite position or character.
Communication is not negotiable.
Accountability
All the players must be judged equally
Excellent communication requires to be rewarded.
Relevant Communication - No empty voices
Shout out specific things that are going to help.
Cutter - when a player cuts to the basket
Screen - Let a player know a screen is coming
Post-guarding the ball in the post area
Double - two players guarding one player
Ball - the on-the-ball defender
Help - players who are ready to help stop dribble penetration
Same Page
Defensive Philosophy
Everyone obliges to be on a similar page when defending different positions.
This will help to reduce defensive breakdowns and chaos.
Stretches to Talk About
Ball screen actions
Guards: Over - Under - Through - Switch
Posts: Drop - Show - Hard Hedge - Switch
Off-ball screen action
Guards: Under - Chase - Switch
Post (Low): Show, Remain back, Switch
Post defense
Guard: Double up, Stay home, lob - help, dig down
backside if it is a full front.
Post:3/4 front, 1/4 front, Remain behind, go front
The Details of Basketball Defense
Have Active Hands
Place hands in passing lanes and divert the ball.
Force the defense to throw the ball over the top.
This is necessary for providing the weak side defender with the chance to close out on the catch.
No Hands Down - High Hands at all times
Closeout with high hands and contest each shot with no exceptions - hand in the face is an obligation.
Drastically reduces the shot percentage.
Close-Outs - Half sprint, half in a state with a small step
Be there on the catch.
Move when the ball leaves the hands
Don't fall for pass fakes
Need to be controlled.
Mince your steps and stay low. Don't lose the connection with the floor.
Prevent the Drive
Be in a spot to slip and prevent the drive with your body and without your hands.
Deny the middle, and force the baseline.
No Cuts
Bump each cutter.
Prevent FACE CUTS.
See both the man and the ball while guarding cutters.
Post Position
No Deep balls on the block - push the low post out of the paint
Battle for position before the entry pass on the block
Control
Try Not to Gamble
Stay in a defensive stance.
Try Not to Reach when high (paint is the first area to look for the ball).
Consequence of Gambling
Needless fouls.
Comfortable offensive opportunities for the opponent.
Bad defensive situations.
Bad energy on the defense.
Stance
Athletic stance off the ball, basketball defensive stance on the ball.
Positioning
Move with the ball, on and off the ball.
Know your place and responsibility all the time.
Fight to the End
Must rebound
Each player needs to do their job when the ball is flying toward the basket.
No putbacks.
No man Balls
Win most of the 50/50 balls.
The ball is ours until is in their hands.
High Energy Plays
Charges
Must sacrifice the body for the good of the team
Be in the best help position, and anticipate the offensive movement and tendencies.
Seize the Floor
Everybody's mindset requires the idea to be first in the fight.
Get dirty.
Honor Energy Plays
Scream, shout, help your guy get up, jump around, and engage with the fans.
Contend
Forget the mistakes now but analyze them later
Do not let mistakes affect your energy level and focus.
Talk with teammates, and ask for help to get through it.
Switch if required, better a mismatch than the open shot.
Battle for Stops
Bigger desire wins.
Step up and make a play when the play is needed the most
No Plays Off
Obligated to fight in every play.
Be accountable at all times.
Hold others accountable in a positive way.
Protect the Paint
Deny the Paint
High percentage shots come from the paint. If the ball is not in the paint the defense is good.
One player defending the ball, the rest are there to help.
On Ball Pressure
Contain the ball with pressure.
Identify the playmaker and pressure him the most. I
Rotations
Help defenders need to be ready to help at all times.
Help the helper. He also needs help.
Everybody must be available to rotate.
If there is a breakdown everybody needs to step up and play 110% to make things right
Transition
No Easy Looks
Every time you need to get back on defense in a sprint.
The first 3 steps are the fastest, then comes the scanning and adjusting the position.
Do not be in the level of the ball, or drag yourself back on your man.
Try to stop the ball early.
One player needs to give information about the positions, the ball, and tendencies.
Communicate what's happening in front of you.
Point out, maybe they can't hear you.
Pick up the players first, then search for your man.
10. Prepare for the game - Have a Good Scouting Report
Know what the opponents are trying to do
Strengths?
Who is the best player on their team and what he does do?
Their playbook and actions?
Prevent the Best of them
Don't let them dictate what they want to do on offense.
Try to make them feel uncomfortable.
Respect your Game Plan
Respect the defensive game plan.
Trust the plan, trust your players, trust the coach, respect the ball.
Conclusion
Championship-winning teams are great at defense. Go and look how Bill Russel won 11 rings, Michael Jordan is one of the best perimeter defenders of all time, Kobe and Shaq were tremendous on the defensive end, LeBron is one of the best help defenders of all time, Golden State Warriors are one of the best Team Defenses we have ever watched. Then, if we take a look at NCAA, we know Coach K is all about the defense. Then you go overseas to Europe and you find Zeljko Obradovic, 11 times EuroLeague winner to be a master of defense.
Good defense does not come easy and it does not come fast. You need to create a defensive-minded identity and you have to build it from scratch.
No, the defense is not "the defense is all about whether you want it to play it or not". I mean, desire and energy play a big role in it but there is so much more. The learning process is hard and long but it's rewarding at the end.
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