Basketball Practice

Master Basketball Practice Planning: Run Effective Sessions

Written by: Chris Hungerford

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Time to read 8 min

Ever watched a Duke basketball game and wondered what goes on behind the scenes? You see the polished product on the court, but basketball practice planning and how to run a basketball practice is where the magic truly happens.


It is not just about drills. It's about creating a system that builds players' skills, habits, and team cohesion. You want to build up a lead like Duke does at the end of the half.

Table of Contents:

Developing Your Practice Plan


Developing a practice plan is an art in and of itself. Think of it as your teaching curriculum for building a successful team.


Who are you coaching? This might seem simple, but it's vital to your plan, especially when creating a youth basketball practice plan and incorporating fundamental movement skills.

Assessing Player Experience and Numbers


Are they young, experienced, or somewhere in between? The number of players you have on your roster can dictate how you practice. How much experience do they have in your style of play?


How old are they? Coaches need to find out how much experience they have? Not just playing, but in your system.'

Define Your Coaching Philosophy and System


What is the main core of your coaching style? A fast-paced offense? Figure out a style of basketball system for what is best for the team.


Develop three systems: an offensive system, a defensive system, and a communication system. Every basketball practice should involve hearing, seeing, and doing, incorporating things like a soccer ball dribble to improve footwork.

Developing Habit-Forming Drills


Choose drills that reinforce the habits needed for your chosen system. Make them specific, repeating, and consistent, such as practicing a baseball swing motion to improve shooting form.


Physical habits come from hard work. Make the basketball drills difficult to make them think under pressure, and have players start with basic drills to build from there.

Time Management in Basketball Practice Planning


How much time can you realistically devote daily, weekly, and throughout the year? Build your practice to have time to reinforce cthe ore principles you want to work on.


Have fewer things to get really good at in a specific timeframe. After these become a good habit, slowly add new tactics, especially when you have limited practice time.

Assembling Your Coaching Resources


Knowing your available resources lets you maximize their use, enhancing practice effectiveness. How many baskets does your gym have?


This question impacts drill structure. This allows for station work and keeps players constantly engaged.

Maximizing Your Staff and Managers


Even if you are a one-person show, consider recruiting helpers. Even a committed parent could help run stations or manage equipment.


Finding managers could really help with a team's operations. Some of the smartest kids who could help your program are right in your school, but they don't play basketball. Think about asking a parent for help with your program.

Scheduling Smart


Coordinate schedules to get set blocks for training, accounting for players’ other commitments. Consider weekly events for each player. This can help adjust daily and practice intensity to keep players fresh.


A coach should look ahead and get a calendar list of five days of Monday through Friday. Knowing big events 'helps me in planning my practice.' Having this much information allows the coach to discuss relevant topics, and the players know that their coach cares about them more than just as basketball players.

On-Court Execution: Making Practice Count


A well-planned practice keeps everyone moving and engaged. It also has drills running smoothly with no idle time.


Pre- and Post-Practice Work


Have specific tasks planned for before and after the main basketball practice session. These focus on personal player skill development. Think of what each person, individually, can benefit from working on.


This gives each person personalized work to increase individual growth. This can involve targeting individual skills, such as shooting form and ball handling.

Stretching: The Forgotten Foundation


Establish a core stretching plan, mixing it up occasionally to keep players' attention. Understand the differences between dynamic warm-up (like high knees) and static cool-down stretching routines.

Keeping Practice Active


Aim for the least time standing. Structure your drills, like using multiple stations, for maximum work, incorporating fast break drills.


Maximize each player's practice time, leading to building habits faster. Make practice drills 'game-like' as a key principle. Simulate those high-pressure game conditions so players stay in the moment, in the situation.

Player Matchups and Substitutions


Don't let players constantly face the same opponents in drills. Make them experience and deal with different types of skill levels. Have offensive players practice against strong defensive players.


Incorporate 'subbing' throughout training. This mimics the flow and speed of game adjustments that need to be made.

Incorporating Game-like Scenarios


Don't limit your practice to set drills. Think of fast transitions and those rapid, real-time adjustments.


Basketball practice can focus on things like out-of-bounds plays or end-of-game timeout strategy sessions. Players can focus, like with out-of-bound plays, taking what they just learned to real-time and learning how an offensive player can exploit defensive weaknesses.

Utilizing Technology and Feedback in Basketball Practice


Recording your practices can help you evaluate your basketball practices. You will not get perfect overnight, but this helps.


Taking down stats and videos provides insights into how practice is being conducted. Showing a video, especially right after a good play is executed well, makes for great coaching aids. You show your players that it's 'just a matter of completing that play.'

Video Review: More Than Just Highlights


Videotape the practice. Using game video analysis allows for focusing on one individual player at a time and certain types of drills, like a specific shooting drill.


A great teaching point is showing someone who's not shooting well the shots they hit that day in practice. Have them watch that for shooting and other basketball moves, focusing on techniques used in man-to-man defense.

Stats Don't Lie, But Don't Obsess


Use statistics to see and track overall practice improvement. Don't get trapped into thinking the numbers tell the whole story. Focus on developing fundamental skills.


Keep track if your basketball players are using the right technique. When the coach calls a play, the correct load needs to be applied to each player.

Free Throws with Pressure


Add stress during free throws. Adding stress makes the drill be under similar stress situations, like a game's conditions.


Creating team accountability makes for interesting strategies. Adding 'the whole team runs' on a missed shot would motivate anyone to improve. The technical load must also be managed to help prevent injuries.

Post-Practice Review and Planning for What is Next


Just like players need practice reviews, coaches also need a review period too. Sit with your team, managers, and other helpers for instant input.


Figure out your next strategy from a wide range of sources to increase team bonding and productivity. This is how you learn how each individual player viewed a session and whether they understand things. Be flexible. Don't be attached to the written schedule and game plans.


When you have limited practice, you must get creative. Having a skills checklist ready is perfect.

Game-to-Game Analysis: Closing the Loop


After each competition, watch that recorded video and get data. Compare what was perceived and really figure out and confirm.


You are preparing a solid report for future play for the basketball practice. This includes the entire ball court.


Getting the player's input to gain trust and teamwork. Input from others can focus on different areas for you to gain knowledge on. Make sure the social load players experience is a net positive.

FAQs about basketball practice planning, how to run a basketball practice


How do you structure a basketball practice?


A typical basketball practice involves pre-practice individual work, stretching, main drills focused on skills, and game-like scenarios, finished with review, and post-practice targeted skills. Here's a breakdown:



Phase Description Example Activities
Pre-Practice Individual skill development Shooting drills, ball handling, footwork
Stretching Dynamic warm-up and static cool-down High knees, leg swings, arm circles
Main Drills Focus on specific skills and team concepts Passing drills, defensive rotations, offensive sets
Game-like Scenarios Simulate game situations Scrimmages, out-of-bounds plays, fast breaks
Review & Post-Practice Analyze performance, individual skill work Free throws, shooting practice, film review

Each of these phases should help players develop.

What are 17s in basketball practice?


17s is an intense training drill with up-and-back sprints across the full length of the court, aiming for 17 completed lengths in a short time. It helps the social load when players partner up and motivate each other.


It builds endurance and speed. This drill is often used to improve conditioning and mental toughness.

How to create a practice plan?


Assess your players' needs, consider resource access and scheduling, build habit-forming skills drills, keep practices lively, and use review to refine for following sessions. Make it flexible. A great resource are starter level practice plans.


Use starter-level practice drills and tactics for beginners. You also want to look at things from the load players will endure. For the veteran players, you could always use new drills or the old drills but amped up to the next level.


Make sure to check for practice plans and skills to further advance your game plan. A one-page practice plan helps to quickly visualize.

How to structure a basketball workout?


Target specific skills and personal workouts before/after team practice. Create challenging sets, keep things competitive, then mix strength, endurance, or basketball skill movements. The goal is to players complete each task.


Be sure to check and make use of an interactive plan. Use the one-pager format. Be on the lookout for a good diagrampdfpractice plan.


You should incorporate fundamental movements. Look to work on forward/backward/lateral march-type movements.

Conclusion


Remember basketball practice planning, and how to run a basketball practice isn't just about skills repetition. It's creating and designing for total player improvement.


From practice goals to pre- and post-work plans, from matching players for challenges, and using technology as support. You as the coach have much to think through and it will become muscle memory over time. Focus on cultivating positive values.

Master Basketball Practice Planning: Run Effective Session

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