Essential Basketball Practice Drills for Young Players

Written by: Chris Hungerford

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Time to read 16 min

As a parent of an aspiring basketballer, you likely search for drills that can assist your kid in honing their abilities. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into various types of drills that cater to different aspects of the game.


We'll begin by exploring individual drills designed to master the basics such as chair dribbling and forward-backward movement exercises. Next, we'll discuss competitive exercises aimed at developing mental quickness through communication during fast-paced drills and decision-making under pressure.


Moving forward, our focus will shift towards ambidextrous training for versatility on the court with specific dribbling techniques for left-handed play and shooting practices focusing on non-dominant hand usage. We'll also touch upon building confidence through self-awareness in young athletes.


Lastly, we will examine John Wooden's renowned coaching techniques involving bank shots off the glass and beating the press with smart decision-making. Additionally, we'll break down essential skills into parts and wholes using part-to-whole progression for effective learning while combining these skills seamlessly during execution.


By implementing these basketball practice drills in your child's routine, you can ensure they develop well-rounded abilities that translate into real-game situations.

Table of Contents:


Mastering the Basics with Individual Drills

To reach the pinnacle of basketball performance, hone your fundamentals through rigorous individual drills. It all starts with mastering the basics. Focus on solo drills to refine your ball handling, footwork and agility. Here are some exercises to get you started:

Chair Dribbling for Ball Control

Take a seat and get to work. Utilize a chair to hone your ball control skills by dribbling around the legs. Start by dribbling the ball around one leg at a time while maintaining proper posture. As you get more comfortable, switch hands during each rotation and try to increase your speed. You can even mix it up with high and low bounces to keep things interesting.

Forward and Backward Movement Drills

  • Suicides: No, not that kind of suicide. This drill involves sprinting to various lines on the court and touching them with your hand before running back to the starting point. It's a great way to work on your forward and backward movement skills.
  • Zigzag Drill: Get ready to zig and zag. Start at one corner of the court and sprint diagonally across until you reach an imaginary sideline about halfway upcourt. Then, plant your foot and cut back toward the center court. Repeat this pattern all along the half-court lengthwise.
  • Lateral Slides: Want to improve your defensive footwork? Give lateral slides a try. Start in a low, athletic stance with your feet shoulder-width apart, then slide sideways from one sideline to the other while maintaining proper form.

Practicing these solo drills can get you closer to becoming a great b-baller. And if you need some extra help, check out HoopsKing.com for more tips and tricks.


Key Takeaway: 

Improve your basketball skills by mastering the basics with individual drills. Chair dribbling exercises can help you improve ball control, while forward and backward movement drills like suicides, zigzag drills, and lateral slides can enhance footwork and agility. Incorporate these drills into your practice plan to become a better player.

Developing Mental Quickness through Competitive Exercises

Creating pace in practice sessions not only improves physical fitness but also enhances mental quickness. Coaches should challenge their players to grow by engaging them in competitive exercises that force them to make decisions under pressure while communicating effectively with teammates.

Communication during fast-paced drills

An essential aspect of basketball is effective communication between team members, especially during high-pressure situations. Fast-paced drills like King of the Court and Full-Court Press Breaks require players to communicate clearly and quickly as they execute plays on both offense and defense. By practicing these types of exercises regularly, young athletes will develop better court awareness and improve their ability to work together as a cohesive unit.

Decision-making under pressure

Basketball contests can be determined by the judgments made in a flash by players. To help your team succeed, incorporate decision-making drills into your practice plan that simulate real-game scenarios. For example, try using the Decision Training Drills (DT), which focus on teaching athletes how to react quickly when faced with various game situations such as reading defenses or choosing whether to shoot or pass the ball.

  • Dribble Penetration Decision Drill: This drill teaches players how to decide between shooting a layup, passing out for an open shot, or resetting the play after penetrating the defense off a dribble drive.
  • 3-on-2 Continuous Fast Break Drill: In this fast-paced drill, players must quickly determine the best course of action when faced with a numerical advantage on offense.
  • 4-on-4 Shell Drill: This defensive exercise forces athletes to make rapid decisions about switching, helping, and recovering while guarding multiple offensive actions.

Incorporating these competitive exercises into your basketball practice plan will not only improve your team's physical fitness but also develop their mental quickness. As they become more adept at making smart decisions under pressure and communicating effectively with teammates, you'll see an increase in overall performance during games.


Key Takeaway: 

Basketball coaches should create pace in practice sessions by engaging players in competitive exercises that improve their mental quickness and decision-making skills under pressure. Effective communication between team members is essential, especially during high-pressure situations like King of the Court and Full-Court Press Breaks drills. Incorporating these types of exercises into basketball practice plans will help athletes develop better court awareness, work together as a cohesive unit, and increase overall performance during games.

Ambidextrous Training for Versatility on the Court

Want to make your young basketball players unstoppable on the court? Encourage them to develop ambidexterity. By honing their ability to use both hands, your young basketball players can become an unpredictable and formidable force on the court. Here are some effective drills and techniques to help them become ambidextrous.

Dribbling Techniques for Left-Handed Play

Right-handed players may experience difficulty initially when attempting to dribble with their left hand. But with practice, they can improve coordination and control with their non-dominant hand. Try the spider dribble drill, where they tap the ball with each hand while keeping it low to the ground. This exercise improves dexterity and finger strength for better ball control.

Shooting Practices Focusing on Non-Dominant Hand Usage

Encourage players to practice layups with either hand to develop shooting skills with both hands. They can alternate between right- and left-hand layups from different angles to become comfortable finishing plays from any side. Try these drills:

  • Mikan Drill: Named after Hall-of-Famer George Mikan, this drill helps develop touch around the rim using both hands. Players make continuous alternating layups without letting their feet touch the ground.
  • One-Hand Form Shooting: Have players perfect their shooting form by practicing one-handed shots close to the basket. This drill emphasizes proper hand placement, follow-through, and balance while shooting with either hand.

By incorporating these ambidextrous training techniques into your basketball practice plan, you'll help young athletes become more versatile on the court. As they continue to develop their skills using both hands, players will be better equipped to handle various game situations and contribute significantly to their team's success.


'Unleash your team's full potential on the court with these ambidextrous training drills for basketball practice. #basketballtraining #ambidexterity' Click to Tweet

Building Confidence through Self-Awareness

As a mentor, it's essential to bolster assurance in your adolescent b-ball players. Encouraging self-awareness and good decision-making can help them succeed on the court. Players who trust their capabilities can rise to the challenge in tense scenarios and show what they are capable of.


One way to build self-awareness is by identifying strengths and weaknesses. Coaches can provide constructive feedback to help players improve their skills. For example, if a player struggles with dribbling, the coach might suggest specific drills to improve that skill while continuing to hone their shooting prowess.

  • Set realistic goals: Encourage players to set achievable short-term and long-term goals based on their skills and potential for growth. This gives them something to work towards and helps track progress over time.
  • Promote positive thinking: Teach your athletes the importance of maintaining a positive mindset. Remind them that mistakes are opportunities for learning, not failures.
  • Foster open communication: Create an environment where players feel comfortable discussing concerns or asking questions without fear of judgment. An open dialogue helps build trust within teams, leading to increased confidence.

Teamwork is also crucial in basketball. Encourage players to support one another and celebrate each other's successes on the court. This camaraderie will not only boost confidence but also create a strong sense of unity among teammates.


Remember that building confidence takes time and patience. Provide consistent encouragement and reassurance as your athletes continue to develop their skills and grow in self-awareness. With dedication, hard work, and a supportive coaching approach, young basketball players can gain the confidence they need to excel both on and off the court.


'Boost your young basketball players' confidence with self-awareness and teamwork drills. Create a positive environment for growth on and off the court. #BasketballCoaching #TeamworkMakesTheDreamWork' Click to Tweet

Utilizing John Wooden's Techniques

Legendary coach John Wooden is renowned for his success with the UCLA basketball teams, and many of his strategies can be applied to modern-day coaching. By incorporating some of these techniques into your basketball practice plan, you'll prepare your team for real-game scenarios against tough opponents who excel at pressing.

Bank shots off the glass

Coach Wooden believed that using bank shots off the glass increased shooting accuracy and allowed players to score more consistently. To master this skill, have your athletes practice bank shot drills, focusing on proper footwork, balance, and follow-through.

Beating a press with smart decision-making

A well-executed press can cause havoc for opposing teams by forcing turnovers and disrupting the offensive flow. Coach Wooden emphasized teaching his players how to beat a press through intelligent decision-making rather than relying solely on athleticism or speed. Encourage your athletes to study game film and analyze their opponent's defensive strategy to identify weaknesses they can exploit during games.


To develop their ability to break down defenses under pressure, incorporate drills designed specifically for beating presses. These exercises will challenge players' communication skills while helping them make quick decisions based on what they see unfolding before them.

  • Dribble penetration: Teach players how to use dribble penetration effectively to break down defenders in one-on-one situations or create open passing lanes when facing zone defenses.
  • Ball reversal: Emphasize the importance of quickly reversing the ball from one side of the court to the other to force defenders out of position and create scoring opportunities.
  • Pass fakes: Encourage players to use pass fakes to manipulate defenders, create open passing lanes, and keep opponents off balance.

Implementing John Wooden's approaches in training will aid young ballers to not only hone their talents but also acquire significant teachings regarding collaboration, obedience, and psychological fortitude that can be applied both during and after play.


Key Takeaway: 

Coach John Wooden's techniques can be applied to modern-day basketball coaching, helping players prepare for real-game scenarios against tough opponents who excel at pressing. By incorporating bank shots off the glass and teaching players how to beat a press with smart decision-making, coaches can instill valuable lessons about teamwork, discipline, and mental toughness that will serve athletes well both on and off the court.

Breaking Down Skills into Parts and Whole

Coaches, listen up. To ensure your players fully grasp each skill, break down complex techniques into smaller parts before putting them back together as a whole. This method allows athletes to understand how individual components contribute to overall success on the court while gradually building their proficiency in executing complete plays.

Part-to-whole progression for effective learning

A part-to-whole progression is an essential teaching strategy that can be applied across various sports, including basketball. Focusing on individual components of a skill or technique can help players gain an enhanced comprehension of its implementation and performance. For example, when teaching layups, start by breaking down footwork patterns without involving dribbling or shooting. 


Once the player becomes comfortable with these movements, they can then progress to incorporating dribbling and finally shooting.

This approach helps young athletes build confidence in their abilities while minimizing frustration caused by attempting too much at once. Additionally, it enables coaches to provide targeted feedback on areas needing improvement.

Combining skills for seamless execution

Once players have mastered individual components of a particular skill set through part-to-whole training methods, it's time to combine those elements for seamless execution during gameplay situations. Design drills that challenge athletes to apply multiple skills simultaneously under game-like conditions.

  • Pick-and-roll: A fundamental offensive play requiring coordination between two teammates - one setting a screen (the pick) and another using the screen effectively (rolling).
  • Giving-and-going: An essential passing tactic where one player passes the ball and immediately cuts towards the basket expecting a return pass from their teammate.
  • Closing out: A crucial defensive maneuver wherein defenders quickly close gaps between themselves and their opponents, forcing them to make tough decisions or take contested shots.

By practicing these combinations in a controlled environment, players can develop the necessary muscle memory and decision-making skills required for successful on-court performance. Furthermore, it encourages teamwork and communication among teammates - essential components of any winning basketball team.


Incorporating part-to-whole progression into your basketball practice drills will not only improve individual skill sets but also contribute to overall team success. By breaking down complex techniques into manageable parts before combining them back together as a whole, coaches can help young athletes reach their full potential on the court.


Key Takeaway: 

Coaches should break down complex basketball techniques into smaller parts before putting them back together as a whole to ensure players understand how individual components contribute to overall success on the court. Part-to-whole progression is an essential teaching strategy that helps young athletes build confidence in their abilities and enables coaches to provide targeted feedback on areas needing improvement, ultimately contributing to overall team success.

FAQs in Relation to Basketball Practice Drills

What do basketball drills help improve?

Basketball drills improve ball handling, shooting accuracy, footwork, speed, agility, defense, and teamwork, enhancing overall performance on the court.

How do you practice basketball drills?

Practice basketball drills by mastering basic skills, progressing to complex exercises, incorporating competition, focusing on ambidextrous training, and utilizing proven coaching techniques like those from John Wooden.

How do you run an efficient basketball practice?

Run an efficient basketball practice by planning structured sessions with clear objectives, breaking down complex skills, ensuring proper warm-up routines, gradually increasing difficulty, and including team-based activities to foster communication and cooperation.

Conclusion

Mastering basketball practice drills are crucial for young players to improve their skills and build confidence on the court.


Chair dribbling and forward/backward movement drills help with ball control, while competitive exercises develop mental quickness and decision-making under pressure.


Train for versatility on the court with ambidextrous dribbling techniques and shooting practices focusing on non-dominant hand usage.


Utilize John Wooden's techniques, such as bank shots off the glass or beating a press with smart decision-making, to enhance your skill set.


Break down skills into parts and whole using part-to-whole progression for effective learning and seamless execution.


By incorporating these various basketball practice drills into training sessions, young players can become well-rounded athletes who are confident in their abilities both physically and mentally.

Essential Basketball Practice Drills for Young Players

Essential Basketball Practice Drills for Young Players


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